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Windows command prompt: The most important commands

  • Oct 11, 2025
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In this practical tip we will show you the most important commands of the Windows command prompt, with which some things are easier to do.

The most important commands in Windows command prompt

The following commands can you enter at the command prompt. You can confirm with "Enter".
  • shutdown: If you enter "shutdown" and behind it passing a Parameter, you can turn off your Computer. "shutdown-s" shuts off your Computer "shutdown-l" logs only "shutdown-r" restarts the PC. Useful also is the function of the time-controlled shutdown: "shutdown-s -t 60" turns off your PC in 60 seconds.
  • ipconfig: for A detailed list of information about the network environment your Computer is located, for example, your IP address can be obtained using the command "ipconfig /all".
  • tasklist: A list of processes that are currently running, you receive the command "tasklist".
  • cd: For some commands, the command prompt must work in a certain directory. What is it currently, you will see to the left of the Smaller characters. With the command "cd C://Users/Chip" for example, go into the folder "Chip" in the directory "Users". Do not forget to put the path in quotes if it contains spaces (see the Screenshot).
  • you: to delete a folder, you can use the command "rmdir folder", "folder" stands for the folder name. With "mkdir", create a new folder. With "you", the contents of the folder in which you are.
  • help: Should you need more commands, or not know, you can just enter "help". It will now display a list of commands that you can run.
  • color: finally, something for the eye. With the "color number" you can change the color scheme of your command prompt. Type instead of "number" is simply any two-digit number.
cd, color, and type ipconfig
How to use the console to open at all, you will learn in this practical tip.

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