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What is MP3? Simply and clearly explained

  • Oct 28, 2025
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You can buy music on CD, but also MP3 Songs you download from the Internet. What exactly is an MP3, we will explain in this practical tip.

MP3 Compact Format for Audio files

Since the mid-90s, it gives you the MP3 file. Behind a MP3-file:
  • "MP3" is the abbreviation for "MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3," and belongs to the family of the Motion Picture Expert Group (MPEG). MP3 files with the ".mp3" in.
  • In the case of an MP3 file is an audio coding, i.e. that the original music file is compressed and converted.
  • The music file is compressed very heavily, while losing only slightly on sound quality. In comparison to the original music file, a comes .mp3 file with just ten percent of the original file size.
  • This compression is indicated in a compression rate in kbit/s. The higher the value of the compression rate, the better is the quality of the MP3 file. A compression rate is 196 kbit/s you will hear a sound hardly make a difference to the classic CD.
  • Digital music is as .the mp3 file is stored and sold. This allows you to play music from a PC, iPod or MP3 Player without the need of a CD on our own.
  • Also Streaming services such as Deezer or Spotify to use MP3 files.
MP3 audio file

MP3 is compressed

For example, to make a large Wave file to a small MP3 file are subject to the data some of the analyses.
  • Just certain tones are omitted. This applies to the tones that are masked by louder sounds, so be covered. The trick is to find exactly these sounds.
  • These are for the human ear is hardly perceptible, and thus loss of quality occurs hardly at the time of compression.
  • The method thus ensures good quality at a lower data size.
  • In addition to MP3, there is also the MP4 file format. The difference between the two formats we will explain in a further practical tip.
If you are a Audio-CD into several MP3 files convert want to, we can help you in a further article.

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