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When do I use which lens and for what?

  • Oct 09, 2025
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Which lens should you use when and for what, you can learn quickly. You simply think of what you want to photograph carefully and then read our tips.

Lens for Portrait photography

Your Portrait images work best, if you were offenblendig shot:
  • Ideally, use a fixed focal length of 50mm (e.g. Canon 550D/600D). In the case of a full-frame camera (e.g. Canon 6D) should be your focal length 85mm, respectively. Both lenses come very close to the human eye and therefore appear to be very natural.
  • You can also, for example, the Kit lens of Canon use (18-55mm). This has the perfect Look, but for your simple Work completely.
  • How to use the lenses the Best use, you can in our article "the Perfect portrait photo shoot – best tips" to read.
Portrait: Fixed Focal Length

Lenses for landscapes

In landscape photography, try to choose a large image area should be.
  • This is especially an ultra-wide angle lens. Your image is sharp and has no distortion, but you can photograph a large area.
  • If you wish to withdraw your image from the crowd, you can use a Fish-Eye lens. Similar to the ultra-wide-angle lens it has a low focal length. However, it has strong distortion, so that your image looks different.
  • Tip: read our landscape photography article.
An Ultra Wide Angle Recording

Event photos - so you can make the best picture

The Event photography is a special theme for yourself. In order to achieve the optimal image, not only is your lens is vital. This should, however, be especially sensitive to light and flexible.
  • A fixed focal length is a bit unwieldy, since you can't set the Image in the headset depending on the situation, however, it has a high aperture and a cool Look.
  • You should use as a beginner, rather a reasonable Zoom lens. You can choose the image area optimally and with a low shutter speed to use.
  • Especially in the case of event images in Clubs and at night is a powerful eTTL flash needed.

Taking pictures at dusk and night

In dark environments it is to scan difficult your subject perfectly. You need to implement a variety of Equipment to your image.
  • A particularly fast lens is half the battle. The more light you can capture in your lens, the better the success of your images.
  • Make sure that image stabilizer is integrated, because you often need to extend the belichtu ngstzeit. A tripod helps to avoid camera shake.
  • Tip: take pictures at night succeed particularly well with our tips about Photographing at night.
Photos at night

Lenses for Street, sports and distance-shots

In all three areas, you can use similar lenses. They are not always in perfect distance to the subject and must be able to operate in the short-term.
  • A telephoto lens lets you close to people zoom in, but it requires a good image stabilizer. In addition, we recommend a one-leg-stand.
  • For Street photography is the approved method fixed focal length is suitable for further recordings.
  • For Macro images you need a Macro lens or a Zoom lens with a small distance for a sharp image. Be sure to have a tripod with.
Street-Recording

Conclusion: These lenses you need

For each image there is a different, optimal lens. Think in advance whether your image will be the costs. A genuine all-rounder, however, for example, the 50mm lens from Nikon or Canon. You get a cheap lens with a strong open aperture, and a cool Look.
Very creative images you can capture with the so-called Lense-babies. However, you need a bit of experience. To your lenses the case of bad weather, you should the following tips in mind.

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