WWW, URL, HTML, and co. - What do these abbreviations mean?
When it comes to website programming, there soon appear a number of terms. But what do these terms mean exactly?
- "WWW" is the acronym for "World Wide Web". This is a System of interlinked web pages that are offered on the Internet. The WWW is only a part of the whole Internet.
- "Hyperlinks" are links to other websites.
- A "Hypertext" or "Hypermedia System" is a cross-linked structure. Here, Hyperlinks are used to link text and other display units for information. The WWW is a Hypermedia System, since information will be passed on in the Form of web pages, and multimedia units.
- The "Browser" is used for the Navigation in a Hypermedia System. This requests the web page from a Web Server.
- A "Web Server" is a Computer that the (almost) all the people obtained through the Internet access.
- The abbreviation "URL" means "Uniform Resource Locator" and is used to identify the Web documents clearly, and to locate. The basic structure of the URL looks like this: Protocol://host address/document address
- "HTML" means "Hypertext Markup Language", because it is a language for the description of hypertexts.
Without the Internet, Smartphones would be unthinkable
HTML programming - you should know
To program an HTML page nowadays is not so difficult. For programming you can either use the normal Windows Editor or Notepad++ to use.
- At the very beginning of the document type Declaration, which is later in the validation is still important is always. In other words, add at the beginning of your file command.
- In HTML the opening and closing end Tags. At the beginning of the opening Tag is always "on". In the end, you should add the closing Tag"". In addition, you can add these Tags with attributes. Replace the "" by "" from. In this case, the Browser will know which language is used. At the closing day you do not need to add this attribute, however.
- The head part of the website, you can start with"". However, do not forget the closing Tag at the end. In the head part, you can specify, for example, with a title. Also, you should use the command "
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