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VGA and DVI in the comparison are the differences

  • Oct 03, 2025
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VGA and DVI are interfaces for image and video transmission. We introduce both interfaces and their differences in this practice tip and inform you about compatibility.

VGA - you should know

What exactly is with VGA to can in just a few bullet points to summarize:
  • VGA stands for "Video Graphics Array" and was introduced in 1987 by IBM.
  • The maximum resolution that can be transmitted by VGA is 1920 × 1200 pixels.
  • For nearly twenty years, VGA was the absolute Standard.
  • Therefore, VGA in monitors, graphics cards, projectors, and TV, it is common to devices far.
  • Pure analog signals are transmitted, resulting in a loss of quality for long cables and strong sources of interference will result.
VGA connector female

DVI - The innovations of the VGA-successor

DVI can be considered as a kind of successor of VGA:
  • DVI stands for "Digital Visual Interface".
  • DVI allows the Transfer of a digital (DVI-D) or analog (DVI-A) Signal, or both (DVI-I). In addition, two digital signals can be transmitted (Dual-Link).
  • It can be up to twice 1920 × 1200 Pixel transfer.
  • You can distinguish DVI-D, DVI-A and DVI-I both as a Single as well as Dual-Link optical. Wikipedia provides for all connections, a figure and a diagram of the PINs.
  • Due to its compatibility to VGA and HDMI to DVI is widely used. As it (transfers, such as VGA) image only, it is increasingly being displaced by purely digital, multi-media HDMI.
  • Of the HDCP copy protection on HD-DVDs and BluRays under the playback via analog outputs, such as VGA and DVI binds-A. you will need DVI-D, DVI-I, Dual Link, or HDMI.
DVI-D cable male
In addition, CHIP Online practical tips you will find a comparison of HDMI and DVI , and RCA and Jack , as well as tips to Transfer from HDMI to Scart.

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The counterpart to the female VGA connector (see the illustration in the article) is the female DVI connector. Here is a DVI-I Dual Link to see.

The counterpart to the female VGA connector (see the illustration in the article) is the female DVI connector. Here is a DVI-I Dual Link to see.

The male VGA connector is the counterpart to the male DVI connector.

The male VGA connector is the counterpart to the male DVI connector.

Adapter on one side and a female VGA connector...

Adapter on one side and a female VGA connector...

...and on the other hand, a male DVI-A connector for analog Transmission. Analog Transmission involves the risk of loss of quality, which is excluded in case of digital Transmission.

...and on the other hand, a male DVI-A connector for analog Transmission. Analog Transmission involves the risk of loss of quality, which is excluded in case of digital Transmission.

Many newer graphics cards have only DVI connections, and can only be used via an Adapter with VGA monitors connected. However, this will reduce the maximum resolution.

Many newer graphics cards have only DVI connections, and can only be used via an Adapter with VGA monitors connected. However, this will reduce the maximum resolution.

Adapter DVI-I Dual Link to VGA analog DVI Signal transferred to the BGA connector.

Adapter DVI-I Dual Link to VGA analog DVI Signal transferred to the BGA connector.

Meanwhile, the Trend is for newer computers and TV sets to Display Port...

Meanwhile, the Trend is for newer computers and TV sets to Display Port...

... or HDMI, which transmit not only image but also sound.

... or HDMI, which transmit not only image but also sound.

HDMI can also be used via an Adapter with DVI-I connected.

HDMI can also be used via an Adapter with DVI-I connected.

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